Saturday, March 28, 2009

TRAITS OF A GOOD BANKRUPTCY LAWYER

Bankruptcy is one of the alternatives available to get rid of debts. And a lawyer can guide a person in the correct manner to make the bankruptcy court process successful. But all lawyers are not equal as far as talents are concerned. A person must hire the best if he or she is filing the bankruptcy. But how one can judge whether the lawyer is good or not? In this article we will be discussing about certain traits of a good bankruptcy lawyer.


The first and the foremost thing that a person should look into a lawyer is the professional attitude of that lawyer. The lawyer must put emphasis on the professional relation the he or she will establish. The lawyer must be a good source of motivation to his or her clients. The lawyer must keep all records of his or her client in classified manner and uses them only in the court.


The lawyer must be an expert in dealing with issues regarding bankruptcy. He or she must suggest actual solutions to the clients to so that the clients don’t have to suffer. The lawyer must not be making any false commitments to his or her clients.


The satisfaction of the client must be the satisfaction of the lawyer. Many lawyers give priority to the earning or the compensation that he or she will be receiving form the clients. This is not bad but the lawyer must analyze the financial condition of the person who is filing for bankruptcy first and then he or she can charge the fees accordingly. Ultimately the main aim of the lawyer will be to get the client out of debts.


The only thing which is needed from the client’s part is co operation. The rest must be handled by the lawyer. A good bankruptcy lawyer must guide a client through the rough patches in the bankruptcy process and must also be responsible in bringing back the smile in the face of the client’s. Because the success of the lawyer means debt elimination of the client.

Friday, March 27, 2009

INSURANCE RATES AND BANKRUPTCY- THINGS ONE SHOULD KNOW

Now a day the bad condition of US economy is one of the important reasons behind the rise of filing bankruptcy rate. No doubt a bankruptcy declaration will remove the financial burden but the financial threat will remain even after the bankruptcy court procedure is over.


Bankruptcy imposed lots of restriction. If any person is asking for credit from any insurance companies or any lender it will be difficult for that person to get it. Particularly insurance companies check the credit score every year. Filing bankruptcy affects the credit score maximum. The fall in credit score will give room to the interest rates to rise. And this bad credit score will be the main hindrance a person will face while applying for insurance policies because insurance companies consider bankruptcy as a sign of irresponsibility towards financial matter.


This is because the insurance companies compute the premiums payable on the basis of the credit report of a person. Due to the bad credit score the insurance company might increase the offer price or in some other cases the insurance companies can turn down the offer. Credit score is one of the crucial things which are used to calculate the amount of insurance premiums.

Customers should also be cautious about the insurance companies. For instance, it is really very necessary to check the credibility of the insurance company. It is always advisable to get the information about the insurance companies from State Insurance Corporation. A good thing will be to find new insurance companies. Insurance policies should be taken from that company who is having the credibility to pay under the agreed conditions. Each year every company is rated and all the customers are requested to check the ratings.

Thursday, March 19, 2009

BANKRUPTCY – PROS AND CONS

There can be certain situations in life where a person has no other choice but to file for bankruptcy. Filing bankruptcy can have a mixture of effects. It can be a boon to a person and can also be a curse to another. So it is better to be acquainted with the pros and cons of filing bankruptcy as this will help a person to analyze the effect of it on the financial future of that person and also help that person to act accordingly. So let’s have a look on the pros and cons of filing bankruptcy.

The best thing in filing bankruptcy is that the person who has filed bankruptcy will now have no debts left with him to pay off. All the debts or most of the debts will be removed. There will an absolute new beginning. Creditors will not be allowed to make any collection calls and also any legal proceedings from the lenders part will be stopped after bankruptcy is filled. This will relieve the person from the trauma and harassment and will help the person to rest in peace. Even if a person is required to pay off certain debts, the amount will be reduced to a great extent making it much easier to pay off. Last but not the least the person can retain certain assets as per the exemption.

But the consequences are more disastrous. The most dreadful full effect is that the credit report of the person will be hampered to a great extent. The report of filing bankruptcy will be in the report for at least 7 – 10 years. In that period getting new credit is very difficult. A person needs to wait at least two years to get a loan or credit. Even after two years if a person wants to have a loan then he or she will be getting it at a very high rate of interest. Some times the employers judge a candidate by the credit history of a person. So if there is a record of bankruptcy in the credit report it can affect the employment opportunity of that person.

So bankruptcy is a step to be taken with utmost care. Otherwise It can ruin you and your family.

Monday, March 16, 2009

REASONS TO FILE BANKRUPTCY

Problems regarding finance are the most familiar things in this world. There are number of reasons because of which financial problems can arise. And sometimes the financial burden becomes so huge that there is no other option available other than choosing bankruptcy. Bankruptcy helps you to get rid of debts and number of other problems. Let us see how:



One of the most prominent reasons to file bankruptcy is to get relief from the debts. Bankruptcy helps a person to get rid of debts as quickly as possible and helps an individual to start a new life. The personal bankruptcies like Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 definitely helps a person by eliminating most of the debts if not all.


Another most important reason to file bankruptcy is to stop foreclosure. If the creditors are going to take any legal actions on the property then the only way to stop that foreclosure is to choose bankruptcy. After filing bankruptcy the proceedings by the creditors will be stopped as per court orders. Though filing bankruptcy will not erase the current mortgage but it can help a person by giving him or her the time to prepare a repayment plan and make payment according to that.


Filing bankruptcy can save your car also. If it is taken back by the bank then also the person can put pressure on the bank to return it back. But it is only possible if the bankruptcy is quickly filed.

Excessive medical bills can be another major reason for filing bankruptcy. In times of health problems the medical bills can go very high making a person simply disables to repay it. In that case bankruptcy Chapter 13 can be of huge help. Chapter 13 bankruptcy will minimize the medical bill to a great extent.


Other things like harassing phone calls will be totally stopped once bankruptcy is filed. Any other legal proceedings from the part of the creditors will be put to an end.

Friday, March 13, 2009

NEW FEDERAL BANKRUPTCY LAW


Federal laws’ regarding bankruptcy is not like the way as it was before. It has changed a bit. Now the Federal Bankruptcy laws are more rigid for the debtors who want to take the help of bankruptcy to erase their debts. It has also become tricky for debtors to analyze it completely. So any body who want to choose bankruptcy as an option of debt elimination must require a good professional of the same field as a guide. Otherwise the person can make mistake which might lead to various intricacies in discharging debts.



Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 are the two types of personal bankruptcy laws which are available to protect a debtor. The eligibility criterion also varies as per the chapters. In Chapter 7 the primary eligibility criteria is means test where the income of a person should be equal to or less than the average income of other families of same size. If the debtor is unable to pay anything after meeting the minimum family responsibility, then Chapter 7 is ideal for him. A debtor must attend credit counseling sessions before six months of filing bankruptcy to check which Chapter is suitable for him.



The creditors are forbidden to make any legal proceedings towards any debtors after bankruptcy is filed. Which debts are to be discharged and which debts are to be paid of will be decided by the court. All the non exempt assets (can even be the home) will be taken in to consideration while paying of creditors as per new laws. In case of unsecured debts Chapter 7 is a good option. Chapter 13 can save the house of a person.That is why it is required to select the right chapter and also the current situation of the person should be considered.



Bankruptcy laws were designed to protect the interest of the debtors. But now as per new amendments interest of the creditors are also taken into consideration.

Tuesday, March 10, 2009

ROLE OF AN ATTORNEY IN BANKRUPTCY


Suppose a person is in tremendous debt, struggling every day how to get out of it. He or she tried for every available alternative but failed to reach to any positive outcome. The only option left is filing for bankruptcy to get rid of excessive financial burden. But can it be possible to file for bankruptcy without taking any advice from any professional person dealing with it. Absolutely not. If a good bankruptcy attorney is hired then 50% of the battle is won. A person should not hide any detail from an attorney. Even if there is information which can go against the person who filed bankruptcy then also it is good for that person to discuss about it. As per new bankruptcy law a person must go for credit counseling program before 6 months from the date of filing bankruptcy. All the papers relating to the credit counseling program must be handed over to the attorney as a proof. The concerned person must give the details regarding the debt accounts, documents regarding income and expenditure and other
necessary information . On the basis of that the attorney will decide the chapter a person should file for.

After carefully examining the produced documents the attorney will advice the person to file for Chapter 7 if the income source of that person is depleted. He will also judge the person through Means test. The gross income and the net income of that person for the last six months will be calculated and will be evaluated with the average income of a family having related stricture in the same city or town. If it is less then the attorney will advice you to file for Chapter 7 and will talk to the trustee accordingly.

If the median income is high then the attorney will advice the person to for Chapter 13. He will prepare a repayment plan and will try to get it accepted by the court after talking to the creditors.

Bankruptcy attorneys can advice the person regarding the loopholes in it and thus help an individual to avoid traps.

Wednesday, March 4, 2009

PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY AND YOUR CAR


There are certain assets which are exempted as per federal law and state law of bankruptcy. Exemptions are generally applicable on the basis of equity of the property a person is having. In case of a car the equity of it must be less than the exemption otherwise if the equity is more than the exemption then the car will be sold of to pay the debts of the creditor.

If a person in having a car loan then filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy has three options to offer to that person.

Reaffirm

In this case a deed is signed in between the debtor and the car creditor specifying the continuation of payments to the creditor and the creditor guarantees not to acquire it till the debtor continues the payment.

Surrender

This is a straight and simple method. Here the debtor will surrender the vehicle to the creditor as he is not in a position to pat the monthly dues.

Redeem

Here a person, whose car is taken away by the creditor, can have it back after he pay the creditor the fair market value of the car. According to the bankruptcy code of 2005 the debtor has to pay the replacement retail price of the car.

If the car is leased the debtor either can continue with monthly lease payments or can surrender the car. If surrendered the lease obligation will be erased.

In case of Chapter 13 the repossession is stopped but the debtor has to make payments depending on the time of purchase. If the car is purchased after 910 days of filing bankruptcy then the payment is to made according to the prevailing market price. But if the car is purchased within 910 days of filing then the entire loan is required to pay off. But the interest rate will be reduced to a great extent.

Filing bankruptcy affects the credit report very badly. Some companies that deal with car insurance use credit report to check the creditworthiness of the borrower. They might offer you insurance policies but the interest rate will not be attractive.

BANKRUPTCY AND PERSONAL FINANCE


Bankruptcy is a process through which the debts of a debtor are eliminated. However it must be considered as the last option as even after filing bankruptcy the financial burden does not decrease, it increases in other ways.

First the effect will be on the credit report. The bankruptcy filling will be recorded in the credit report of a debtor for seven to ten years. In United States of America credit report display a lot of thing. Through this the capability of managing the personal finance of a person is judged. Now if the bankruptcy filing is recorded in the credit report then it is a real problem for the debtor to avail a loan if needed. Sometime credit report is also checked by the employer when a person is applying for a job. So a bad credit report can even be a barrier to a good job or it can also stop a person to get other financial benefit.

Bankruptcy is a common scenario in west affecting the personal finance of the victim badly. If any investment is made in retirement plans without anti alienation clause, in certificate of deposits or in any long term investment policies, the person may or may not protect the assets form bankruptcy proceedings. In that case it is always good to consult a bankruptcy attorney as an attorney can only show the ways to protect the assets.

As the number of companies filing bankruptcy is increasing the share market is also getting affected. So investment in share market can also be troublesome as filing bankruptcy diminishes the net asset value of a fund of a particular sector in an economy. This can provide a set back to the personal finance of a person.

Bankruptcy is a step to be considered carefully and of course it is always required to consult an attorney before choosing bankruptcy.

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